), was also an MP: for Chester 20 Feb. 1795-1826 and Stockbridge, 1826-1830. On 5 February 2013, Drax voted in the House of Commons against a Second Reading of the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 which legalised marriage for same-sex couples. EXCLUSIVE: Revealed: Prison reform boss who drunkenly beat her husband every day after downing white wine Are you allowing your bank to rip you off? His great-uncle was the celebrated writer and playwright the 18th Lord Dunsany, and his maternal grandfather was General the Lord Weeks. Home U.K. Oscar Cainer tells all. [18], During the 2019 UK General Election Drax apologised after his Land Rover, with a campaign poster on the vehicle, was photographed parking across two disabled parking spaces outside his campaign headquarters. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), The shadow of slavery hangs over the gilded life of Richard Drax, No pickers, no coffee: How Covid threatens Colombias harvest, I believe, as do many of my constituents, that this country is full., https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/dec/12/hes-the-mp-with-the-downton-abbey-lifestyle-but-the-shadow-of-slavery-hangs-over-the-gilded-life-of-richard-drax, Calls for Drax Hall to be opened to public as Barbados becomes a republic | Velvet classic, Barbados plans to make Tory MP pay reparations for familys slave past | Velvet classic, Barbados plans to make Tory MP pay reparations for households slave previous Repeating Islands - Bellejamaica, Follow Repeating Islands on WordPress.com, Centro de Estudios del CaribeCasa de las Americas, Attorney Claims Puerto Rico Was Unlawfully Exposed to Experiments, The white ex-naval officer who fathered Bob Marley was a British captain from Essex, Invasion of non-native reptile species continues in the Lesser Antilles, New Translation"A New Region of the World: Aesthetics I", TODAY! But after he began experimenting with new methods of sugar production using techniques and equipment gleaned from the Dutch and Portuguese who cultivated it in Brazil his fortunes were quickly transformed. Black life mattered only to make millionaires of English enslavers and the Drax family did it longer than any other elite family.. When contacting this Member, they should be addressed as Richard Drax. He should not be denied credit for setting in train one of the great social policy changes of the 20th century.Terry PhilpotLimpsfield Chart, Surrey. [2][3], Drax passed out from the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and was commissioned in the British Army joining the Coldstream Guards on 9 December 1978 as a second lieutenant. They have a responsibility now to make some effort to help repair the damage. Proud to say I have achieved my APM Project Management Qualification (on the second attempt albeit), with help from Richard Leach who has been delivering a | 12 LinkedIn Tom Henderson LinkedIn: #engineering #power #projectmanagement | 12 The Mirror's newsletter brings you the latest news, exciting showbiz and TV stories, sport updates and essential political information. [. [7] He was promoted captain on 10 March 1986. Richard Anobile, a prolific creator of film books whose friendly collaboration with the anarchic comedian Groucho Marx on a project called "The . It was suggested the leader of the Conservative Party, David Cameron, has asked wealthy Conservative candidates to shorten their names to appear more in touch with normal people. Richard Drax (Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax) was born on 29 January, 1958 in Westminster, London, United Kingdom, is a British politician. There has been speculation about whether the Drax family still owned the Barbados estate as absentee landlords, especially after Richards father Henry Drax died in 2017. A captain in the East Kent Militia; raised a troop of the Dorsetshire Yeomanry in 1830 to deal with the Swing Riots; patron of five church livings; appointed sheriff of Dorset, January 1840; a deputy-lieutenant of Dorset in the late 1850s. Produce from Draxs firms all with offices on his Charborough estate in Dorset includes barley for brewers and opium poppies for NHS morphine. They were beaters hired for a game-shoot he hosted. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. His brother William took their methods to Jamaica where the former plantation area is also still known as Drax Hall. Paul Lashmar and Jonathan Smith write, Hes the MP with the Downton Abbey lifestyle. Black African people did that, but Ive never heard anyone say they should be held responsible. The Drax family received 4,293 pounds, 12 shillings and 6 pence more than 500,000 today. "He could donate his inheritance to the island on which it stands and still have plenty of property left.. The mini-series ended with Drax and Cammi back on a prison ship. [14], Drax campaigned for Brexit during the 2016 referendum. The current owner is Richard Drax, a British member of parliament, who inherited the property after the death of his father, Henry Walter Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax (1928-2017), a former High Sheriff of Dorset. Reparations row MP adds plantation to his register of members interests, Letters: A tax on Drax would be a true Tory cause. In Barbados, production is now subsidised by the government, and heavy rainfall reduced last years yield at Drax Hall to just 7,000 tonnes of raw cane (producing 700 tonnes of sugar). Others countered that, while the deeds of the Drax dynasty could never be condoned, they had already done much to benefit the community. Yet to my mind there is something fundamentally unfair about singling out any individual and holding him responsible for the horrors of slavery; a practice that was mercifully outlawed five generations before he was born after an abolition campaign led by Britain. In June hesaid of the Black Lives Matter protests: The desecration of the Cenotaph by rioters two weeks ago, on the actual D-Day anniversary, was beyond ironic. He is vociferous on immigration, too. Its not what I stand for and I ignore it., On Friday, Drax said: I am keenly aware of the slave trade in the West Indies, and the role my very distant ancestor played in it is deeply, deeply regrettable, but no one can be held responsible today for what happened many hundreds of years ago. [28], At least six of his ancestors, including John Samuel Wanley Sawbridge Erle-Drax and the 17th Lord Dunsany, were Members of Parliament for Dorset and Gloucestershire between the 1680s and 1880s. He is said to have spent money prodigiously [Matthew Beckett] on both Olantigh and Charborough Park, including on the building of the celebrated brick wall surrounding the estate which is said to use about 2 million bricks. [1] He was educated at Harrow School before going to the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester where he graduated with a diploma in rural land management in 1990, receiving a further diploma in journalism in 1995. Two: show remorse and participate in reparatory justice. It has a Reparations Commission, whose chair is Sir Hilary Beckles. Barbados is wholly justified in asking for the . We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 29 January. The move means voters have been denied details about his business interests, and under S106 of the Companies Act it is an offence to knowingly or recklessly make misleading statements. I couldnt stand by and watch these white people carry our struggle, he said. Tax Justice Network chief Alex Cobham said of Mr Draxs new records: Its difficult to see how this error could have been made in a way that was neither knowing nor reckless.. Richard DRAX MP not (@DraxNot) / Twitter Richard DRAX MP not @DraxNot not a Land owner of a walled estate in Dorset. [23] After Braverman was eliminated, he supported Liz Truss. However, Cohen ignores a major Powell speech that has had a long-lasting, permanent and wholly benevolent impact. He did this after we asked Companies House about his finances. We've been true to that purpose since brothers Henry and Richard Bloch founded our company in 1955. Ukrainian soldier takes out five Russian tanks and three armoured vehicles in ONE DAY using US-supplied Ukraine's first lady condemns Putin for 'mercilessly firing at civilians' as 'deliberate missile strike' on 'Big Brother' AI robot is unveiled as government adviser that will monitor the public's opinions in Romania, Wife is shocked after husband of 15 years asks for permission to have an affair: 'I don't know what to do', My Daily Horoscope: What does March 2nd hold for MY star sign? ET. For the Drax family see entries for Richard Erle Drax Grosvenor and John Samuel Wanley Sawbridge Erle-Drax (q.v.). Richard Drax cannot be responsible for what his ancestors did 400 years ago. Richardmarried Christian Drax (born Falos (Fullas or Faloys))circa 1366, at age 29 at marriage place. In 1827 he married Jane, the daughter of Richard Erle-Drax Grosvenor and a member of the Drax family which was so prominent among the slave-owners of Barbados. We shouldnt be asking anyone for money. [24], He endorsed Boris Johnson in the October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election. CITING THIS RECORD:'Edward Drax', Legacies of British Slavery database, http://wwwdepts-live.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/2146643067 [accessed 2nd March 2023]. Over 200 years, 30,000 slaves died at this and the other Drax plantations, according to Professor Sir Hilary Beckles, Chair of CARICOM's Reparations Commission. Britain outlawed slave trading in 1807, and ownership of slaves was banned in 1833. Since then, we've grown to have approximately 12,000 offices throughout the United States and . . Yet are we to suppose that China, with its ruthless suppression of the Uighurs and Covid lockdown protesters, is morally superior to the unenlightened slavers of Stuart and Georgian England? The Drax fortune includes vast expanses of land and property in England but, as our investigation reveals, the familys role as plantation owners inBarbadosappears to remain key to the MPs wealth. Asked about its absence on the Parliamentary Register of Members Interests, Drax said on Friday that he is still acting as executor of his fathers will and does not yet legally own the Barbados holdings as these are still going through the probate process and have not yet transferred to my name. Selected as a Conservative prospective parliamentary candidate in July 2006, at the general election in May 2010 Drax defeated the incumbent Labour Member of Parliament for South Dorset, Jim Knight, later Lord Knight of Weymouth. Pictured:Richard Drax. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. On Friday, the MP said he does not yet legally own the Barbados holdings as these are still going through the probate process and have not yet transferred to my name. Why did this happen? NEW ROMNEY1818 - 8 Feb. 1819Family and Education b. Powells was a constructive and humane challenge to the entrenched attitudes of psychiatric and nursing professionals. Left his estate, including the plant and stock of the Hall Drax estate, Barbados, and his properties, furniture and other contents to his nephew, Wanley Ellis Sawbridge. So, how much is Richard Drax worth at the age of 64 years old? By 1680, he had 327 black chattels and just seven whites. The Prestigious school where Princes William and Harry were educated is EPHRAIM HARDCASTLE: Prince William's potentially awkward visit to homelessness charity. The Draxes built and designed and structured slavery. In 2013, the BBC noted that his ancestor John Erle-Drax, who had an estate in Barbados, was recorded in a database created by University College London as having received 4,293 12s 6d in compensation for 189 slaves when slavery was abolished. I think its more of a moral argument, he said, adding that Mr Drax would be well-advised to save his reputation by accepting responsibility, apologising, and volunteering a substantial sum towards opening a slavery awareness museum, or some similar project. [21], In May 2022, Drax criticised the decision by Chancellor of the Exchequer Rishi Sunak to introduce a windfall tax on oil and gas firms to fund economic support for the public during the cost of living crisis, accusing him of "throwing red meat to socialists". During the election campaign there was some controversy when the Daily Mirror wrote that Drax's ancestors had earned their fortune on slavery. A database created by University College London showed that Richard Draxs ancestor John Sawbridge Erle-Drax MP, who also lived at Charborough Park, received 4,293 12s 6d a very large sum in 1836 in compensation for freeing 189 slaves. Daily Mirror, 5 May 2010; Dorset Echo, 6 May 2010. T71/898 Barbados claim no. For if blameless distant relatives are held responsible for the slave trade or indeed any other long-ago transgression where might all this stop? On top of all that, he was named and shamed by HM Revenue and Customs, last year, among 139 employers who paid staff below the minimum wage. Drax rarely comments on his ancestors history of slave owning. ), became owner of Drax Hall. But then, as I have learnt while investigating this story very much of-the-moment, in a week when the British royals are mired in another race furore it is a saga rife with dubious reasoning and double standards. Mr Drax worth about 150million could also face a parliamentary probe. If this request is refused, the government intends to take the matter to an international arbitration court. Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. Sir Hilary Beckles, a prominent Barbadian historian of slavery, said Drax must acknowledge the wealth brought to the family by slavery. Come on, Richard Grosvenor Plunkett-Ernle-Erle-Drax, pay up, pay up and redeem your name!Duncan TomsMachynlleth, Powys. On his familys side he inherited Olantigh, near Wye, Kent in 1851. Mr Drax was also criticised for failing to pay beaters at shooting parties on his estate the minimum wage. In response, Drax replied in the Dorset Echo that: 'I cant be held responsible for something that happened 300 or 400 years ago. The Buff Bay plantation was a sugar estate next to the Buff Bay River, south of Charlestown in Jamaica. He served across the world, including Germany, Cyprus, Kenya, Brunei, Hong Kong, the United States, London and three operational tours in Northern Ireland. We have estimated Im not sure I agree, but after being shown round the plantation by Richard Draxs estate manager, white Barbadian Philip Whitehead, I can understand the sentiment. But he is responsible for what he does now. This article was amended on 13 December 2020 because an earlier version referred to the Caribbean Reparations Commission (Caricom) To clarify: Caricom is the Caribbean Community, an organisation of fifteen states and dependencies throughout the Caribbean. He cant be allowed to get away with this, Mr Denny told me this week. 207-11 (entry for John Samuel Wanley Drax-Erle Sawbridge of Charborough). He aired his views before marching in an impressive ceremony marking Barbadoss 56th anniversary of independence, and its first year as a republic, at the Kensington Oval cricket ground in Bridgetown. The newsletter is emailed out first thing every morning, at 12noon and every evening. They should pay reparations.. He holds the lordship of the manor of Longburton[citation needed] and is the largest individual landowner in Dorset, owning approximately 13,870 acres (5,610ha), equivalent to 2% of the land in Dorset. Nick Cohen is correct about the wholly negative effect that Enoch Powells views on race and the EU have continued to exert on the UK (How did Enoch Powell, a man with no shame, come to haunt our times?, Comment). Drax married his second wife; Eliza, daughter of Commander James Dugdale RN (related to David Cameron). Such was Sir Jamess wealth that in 1650 he built the plantation house Drax Hall that still stands today and in which he lived, according to an eyewitness, like a prince. Like many of his ancestors, Drax is a Dorset MP and is probably the wealthiest landowner in the House of Commons, with 5,600 hectares of farmland and woodlands. Sleeping for less than six hours a night could increase your risk of getting infections by more Can you solve this trivia riddle? David Comissiong, the Barbados ambassador to Caricom, said on Friday: There have been centuries of looting and siphoning off the wealth which should have remained in Barbados. Occupations of enslaved women on Buff Bay Plantation, 1819, http://wwwdepts-live.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/2146643067. The dates listed below have different categories as denoted by the letters in the brackets following each date. Sir Reginald Drax, younger son of the 17th Lord Dunsany thereby being in remainder to the ancient Barony of Dunsany (cr. He also added other assets we highlighted as missing, including land in North Yorkshire and property in Dorset and in Surrey. He retained the rank of lieutenant with seniority from 10 September 1981 to reflect the three years he had served. But the shadow of slavery hangs over the gilded life of Richard Drax, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Though Drax Hall is advertised as a holiday attraction, one of his descendants is the target of an increasingly vindictive campaign, orchestrated by civil rights activists backed by the ruling Barbados Labour Partys special envoy on reparations and economic enfranchisement. [29], A 2020 investigation by The Guardian found that Richard Drax still owns and grows sugar on the same Drax Hall Estate in Barbados that made the family's fortune. Its crazy, Mr Whitehead said of the campaign. Copyright Legacies of British Slavery - UCL Department of History 2023. As author Matthew Parker states in his definitive book The Sugar Barons, by the end of the 17th century virtually every British merchant and investor was implicated in the slave-driven sugar economy. Added other assets we highlighted as missing, richard drax brothers land in North Yorkshire and property in and... X27 ; ve been true to that purpose since brothers Henry and Richard Bloch founded our company in.! 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